Egypt
Getting there
The best connected airport in Egypt is Sharm El Sheikh, which has
scheduled and charter services from dozens of countries around the
world. Cairo and Luxor also offer plenty of scheduled flights - you
can fly into one and out of the other - or you can use internal
flights (see below) to do an open-jaw trip of your choosing.
Flights from the UK:
Services include:
Egyptair: London Heathrow to
Cairo and Luxor
easyJet: London Gatwick to Luxor
and Hurghada, London Gatwick, London Luton and Manchester to Sharm
El Sheikh
British Airways: London Heathrow to
Cairo and London Gatwick to Sharm El Sheikh
Thomas Cook: London and
regional airports to Sharm El Sheikh, Hurghada, Luxor and Marsa
Alam
Thomson: London and regional
airports to Sharm El Sheikh, Hurghada, Luxor, Aswan, Marsa Alam,
Mersa Matruh and Taba
Monarch: London and regional
airports to Sharm El Sheikh and Luxor
Jet2: regional airports only to
Sharm El Sheikh
BMI: London Heathrow to Cairo
back to topGetting Around
Private transfers
Quite expensive, but to be considered, as this is one of the most
time-efficient ways to move across the country. You’ll pay
anything from E£200 (€25) for a two-hour journey up to
E£1,200 (€125) for a ten-hour trip. It is a very common
way to get around and your hotel will be able to arrange one for
you. And don’t be too surprised if your driver picks up a
friend and takes him to the next town. Sometimes police ask for
lifts at the numerous check points you will pass through and your
driver can hardly refuse them. And always carry your passport with
you, as the police may ask to see it when you stop at a check
point.
Internal flights
Very useful as you will want to jump big distances every now and
then. EgyptAir is the main domestic carrier and not a particularly
reliable one at that (Air Sinai services the Sinai Peninsula). We
took three internal flights and on no occasion did our boarding
card show the correct destination or flight time, while two flights
were delayed. So if you are using an internal flight to connect
with an international flight, build in some safety time to make
sure you get home.
EgyptAir flies between the
following domestic destinations:
From Cairo: Abu Simbel; Alexandria; Assuit; Aswan; Hurghada;
Luxor; Sharm El Sheikh; and Al Kharga Oasis x2 a week
From Alexandria: Cairo; Sharm El Sheikh
From Luxor: Cairo; Aswan; Sharm El Sheikh
From Sharm El Sheikh: Cairo; Alexandria; Luxor
From Aswan: Cairo; Abu Simbel; Luxor
From Abu Simbel: Cairo; Aswan
Air Sinai, which is effectively a subsidiary of EgyptAir and has no
website at the time of writing, flies:
From Cairo: Hurghada, Al Arish, Taba, Sharm el Sheikh, St.
Catherine’s Monastery, El Tor (and to Tel Aviv,
Israel).
Bus
One of the most popular ways to travel in Egypt and buses ply their
trade night and day, turning circles endlessly. Wherever you want
to go, there’s a bus to take you there. They are easy to
arrange, though you should buy your ticket the day before you
travel to ensure you get a seat. They are also good value. An
overnight trip from Cairo to Siwa cost E£60 (€12) in
2009, though we travelled on a pretty ordinary bus (blaring music
videos until midnight) and smarter buses are more expensive (you
won’t mind paying). Some have toilets, usually horrible, but
there are loo stops every two hours. There are several different
companies operating throughout the country and hotels can advise
and often arrange tickets.
Taxis and service taxis
Service taxis are minibuses that run locally and deviate to drop
people off on the way. They are very cheap – E£1 a trip
in 2009 – and a great way to get about.
Taxis are more expensive, but you get them to yourself and for many
they are the best way to get about. They are not too expensive,
though tourists offer rich pickings, so ask the hotel how much you
should pay or ask them to book the cab and agree the price in
advance. Then check the price when you get into the cab; if you
don’t, things might change. We found in 2009 that short taxi
rides cost E£10- E£25; that longer rides cost
E£40- E£70 and that to hire a taxi driver for two or
three hours cost E£120-E£150. If you do the latter (and
you probably will), drivers will wait while you visit each site and
then take you on to the next. Your taxi will usually be
ancient.
Train
A handy way to get about as you can travel overnight, but the
service is limited and effectively runs between Alexandria, Cairo,
Luxor and Aswan, stopping at towns along the way. Not all trains
will take foreigners. Sleeping cars are available; more expensive,
but better. For more info, see
Seat 61.
When To Go
Egypt gets sun all year round, but June, July and August are too hot for comfort, though this is low season in Egypt and prices drop. You’re better off avoiding Ramadan, when some businesses will close for the whole month. Finally, if you are travelling over holidays – Eid al-Adha, Ras an-Sana - expect the rest of Egypt to be competing for your seat. The dates for these holidays change every year, so check before planning your trip.
Visas/Entry Requirements
Unless you're a citizen of Egypt or one of the surrounding Arabic
countries, you will need a visa to enter the country, though you
can buy it on arrival at all international airports. Ours cost $15
in 2009, though we thought it would cost $25, so make sure you have
enough money. Otherwise arrange it at home before you travel.
There is one exception to this rule. If you fly into Sharm El
Sheikh you don’t need a visa as long as you are not staying
longer than two weeks and you intend to stay on the coast.
Also, please note that citizens of certain countries, including
Israel, most African countries and many eastern European countries,
are obliged to get their visa in advance.
back to topOther Essentials
Money
The Egyptian pound will prove more useful than dollars, Euros or
British pounds. The only problem is that the highest note you are
likely to see is a E€100 (€12), so you’ll have a
wedge of them. Therefore, you might want to take along some dollars
or Euros, too, and change them as you go along. There are ATMs in
most towns, but they don’t always have money in them. Some
banks will allow you to withdraw money on a credit card at the
tiller’s window. You will need your passport to do
this.
Health
You should be vaccinated against the following: Diphtheria,
Hepatitis A, Tetanus and Typhoid. Make sure you have travel
insurance to cover all medical emergencies and if you are ever
unfortunate enough to need urgent help, insist on a private
hospital.
It is not advisable to drink tap water and bottled water is not
expensive. You should also carry sun block, a hat and mosquito
repellent as you will need them.
Clothing
Egypt is a Muslim country and women especially should dress
conservatively when in the streets; too much flesh can cause
offence. It is fine to sunbathe by the pool of your hotel, but
walking through the middle of Luxor in your bikini will not go down
well with the locals. Please respect local custom and
sensitivities.








