Goa
Getting there
BY AIR
Approximate flying times: from the UK, 11 hours; East coast US, 18
hours; West coast US, 22 hours
From the UK:
There are no direct scheduled flights to Goa from the UK or
Ireland. The quickest and often the cheapest way is travelling
during October-April with one of the charter airlines.
Monarch flies from Gatwick and
Manchester and Thomson flies from
Gatwick, often with a refuelling stop in the Middle East.
Charter holidays (including accommodation) can also be booked
through a tour operator such as
First Choice, in which case we
advise you to take the cheapest accommodation option, and on
arrival make your way to your own choice of hotel.
If you want a scheduled flight, you'll need to go via one of
India's international airports (usually Mumbai or Delhi) and then
take an internal flight or train to Goa - see
Air India and
British Airways, who both fly from London
Heathrow. Emirates flies via the Middle
East, as do Gulf Air,
Kuwait Airways and
Royal Jordanian.
From the rest of Europe:
There are direct charter flights to Goa between October and April
from Germany (with Condor), Holland and
Switzerland (with Esco) and Scandinavia.
Air France,
KLM, Lufthansa
and Swiss International Airlines all
operate flights to Mumbai, from where there are direct flights to
Goa.
From North America:
There are no direct flights to Goa from the US or Canada. You'll
need to fly to Mumbai, Delhi or Chennai and connect onto one of the
local airlines. Air India has direct
flights to Delhi from New York (JFK and Newark), Chicago, Los
Angeles, Montreal and Toronto.
From Australia and New Zealand:
There are no direct flights to Goa. You'll have to fly via Delhi,
Mumbai or Chennai.
Qantas,
Air India,
Thai Air,
Cathay Pacific,
Singapore Airlines and
Malaysia Airlines all fly from
eastern Australia.
From elsewhere in India
There are numerous flights between Mumbai's domestic airport, Santa
Cruz, and Goa's Dabolim airport, operated by
JetLite (formerly Air Sahara) and
Jet Airways. We strongly advise that
you book your ticket in conjunction with your international flight.
Kingfisher Airlines also operates
a daily hopping flight along the coast connecting
Goa-Mangalore-Calicut-Cochin-Trivandrum in both directions.
From the Airport:
Goa’s Dabolim Airport is situated 30km south of Panjim
(Panaji). It has limited facilities and getting through immigration
can take up to an hour. A pre-pay taxi counter is situated
immediately outside the arrivals hall, which clearly displays rates
to all the main destinations. Buy a ticket, hold onto the receipt
until you reach your destination, and don’t let the taxi
driver persuade you to go to another hotel (for which he will get a
commission), whatever the excuse. Upon request many of the hotels
can also arrange for an airport transfer.
Departure Tax
Payable on all international departures; check whether it's
included in your ticket.
BY TRAIN
Goa is connected with Mumbai, Bangalore, Delhi, Mysore, Pune and
Hyderabad. If coming from the south of India/Kerala, there are
direct trains from Trivandrum. For timetables and fares visit
www.indianrail.gov.in, or see
Seat 61 for a beginner's guide
to rail travel in India. First-class cabins sell out quickly, so
book in advance if you want more privacy than the flimsy
second-class curtains offer. But both classes have air
conditioning. Booking train tickets can sometimes be subject to a
complicated wait-listing process.
back to topGetting Around
BY TRAIN
Trains run from north to south Goa via Margao. They're faster than
buses and useful if you need to get down to Palolem (get off at
Chaudi). A line also runs east from Margao to Colem.
BY CAR & DRIVER
If you can afford it and have limited time, we would recommend
hiring a car with a driver as the best way to see the country. It's
cheaper than hiring a self-drive car, and the drivers usually
arrange their own accommodation and food. Be warned: self-driving
might seem appealing, but the Indian drivers' way of overtaking
each other at breakneck speed on the very narrow roads can be
hair-raising, to say the least… Driving is generally slow
but the distances aren't huge. Traffic drives on the left. The
other main advantage of having a driver (apart from not getting
lost) is that hawkers, seeing you are with a local, give you space
where they might otherwise hound you.
We'd recommend contacting our Tailormade Tours Operator,
who can arrange a car and driver for you. We did this when
travelling around Rajasthan (the same operator deals with both
regions), and it was worth every penny. Our driver was
knowledgeable and unfailingly polite, and he navigated the
pot-holed road with easy confidence.
BY BUS
Travelling by bus is a cheap way to get around, but buses can be
very overcrowded and uncomfortable. They link all towns and cities,
and you can always pick up a rickshaw at the bus stop for short
hops to your hotel. There are private and state buses, each with
various categories of speed (from 'superfast', which is slow, to
'superexpress', which is quite fast) and of comfort (from
'semi-luxe', which is cramped and hard, to 'deluxe', which has 1
fewer seat per row, seat padding and air conditioning).
BY TAXI
There are taxi-cars, with or without air conditioning, and a large
number of auto-rickshaws (noisy but nippy three-wheelers) on the
roads. Agree to a rate before starting your journey and make sure
the driver has a clear idea of your destination. Fares are cheap
with various small extras. Some drivers try to stop off at shops
where they get commissions on your purchases, while others fend off
all touts and take you straight to your destination.
MOTORBIKE, MOPED & BICYCLE HIRE
Many people rent motorbikes at one of the beach resorts.
Officially, you need an international driver's licence to rent one
and you must hire them from a person or organisation registered to
do so. This way you can find your own stretch of deserted beach,
but do take care on the roads. Bicycles are cheap to rent and
widely available.
BY LOCAL BUS
This is Goa's most popular mode of transport. Buses are cheap, safe
and plentiful but expect to be squashed like a sardine. Tickets are
generally sold by conductors on the bus itself.
When To Go
October to March is the best time, as it's generally hot and sunny.
The peak season is from mid-December to the end of January, when
temperatures are around 32C (90F). You'll need to book well in
advance if planning to go over Christmas/New Year (the party
season), but beware that accommodation rates usually double. The
monsoon season lasts from April to September, when many of the
beach shacks and bars are closed. April and May are very hot and
humid. Typically June and July have torrential rain. August and
September are more pleasant - it's greener, cooler (about 28C/78F)
and the rain usually comes in short sharp showers, followed by long
spells of sunshine.
There are numerous festivals and holidays, both national and local,
Hindu and Christian. The following is a list of the main
ones:
Epiphany January 6 - the feast of the Three Kings
Bandeira festival mid January - local patron saint's
day
Republic Day January 26 - India's national holiday
Carnival February/March - one of Goa's biggest events
lasting 3 days
Shigmotsav February/March - processions
Shivratri February/March
Easter March/April
Goa Statehood Day May 30 - many shops closed
Sanjuan June 24 - festival of St John the Baptist
Sangodd June 29 - festival of St Peter, the patron saint of
fishermen
Ganesh Chaturthi late June
Independence Day August 15
Janmashtami August - celebrating the birth of Krishna
Dusshhera September/October - a 9-day Hindu festival
Mahatma Gandhi's Birthday October 2
Divali5-day festival of lights
Liberation Day December 17
Christmas December 24/25
Visas/Entry Requirements
Passports and visas are required from all visitors. Tourist visas
are valid for 3 or 6 months from the date of issue (not the date of
entry). They can no longer be issued the same day, so plan
ahead!
You need to specify whether you require a single-entry or a
multiple-entry visa, but as they cost the same it makes sense to
ask for the latter as it offers the most flexibility. The best
place to get a visa is in your country of residence from the Indian
Embassy or High Commission.
back to topOther Essentials
HEALTH
Vaccinations against hepatitis A, typhoid,
meningitis, tetanus and polio are recommended.
Malaria exists in Goa, though less so than in other parts of India.
It's advisable to take precautions against mosquito bites and take
anti-malarial medicine. Tuberculosis is still present in
India.
Tap water is not safe to drink; always buy bottled water and check
the seal is intact. Also, care should be taken when eating as few
Western travellers escape without a bout of diarrhoea. Drink plenty
water and wear sunscreen and a hat in hot weather.
SAFETY
Goa is generally safe but theft is a growing problem. Don't leave
possessions unattended on the beach and keep valuables in the hotel
safe.
There have been cases of police harassment, and corruption is rife.
Make sure you carry your international driving license as well as
insurance and vehicle documents if you hire a motorbike or
car.
Beware, possession of even a small amount of cannabis is a criminal
offence, punishable by large fines or prison sentences of up to 10
years.
Compared with other regions in India, women travellers receive less
hassle in Goa. However, you should dress conservatively and topless
bathing is a definite 'no no'. Avoid walking alone after
dark.
TIPPING
Tipping or baksheesh is very much an accepted custom and is
expected. In up-market restaurants a 10% tip is acceptable, while
in cheaper places, round off the bill with small change. Indians
don’t normally tip taxi drivers, but a small extra amount
over the fare is appreciated. Porters at airports and railway
stations often have a fixed rate displayed, but will usually press
for more.







